Smarter Better Faster
The Transformative Power of Real Productivity
Chapter 1 — Motivation
People with an inner locus of control acknowledge that their success is a product of the decisions they make and therefore are in control of their success and failures. People that have a strong inner locus of control tend to be happier and live a more fulfilled life. On the other hand, people with an external locus of control tend to feel that they don’t have a say in how their destinies play out, stress out more and feel frustrated or helpless in tough situations.
When trying to stay motivated with a decision you’ve made, ask yourself questions that start with ‘why’. Like, ‘Why am I getting up at 5 am to get to the gym?’ By doing this you associate tough tasks with the underlying larger purpose. By realizing that you’re getting to the gym at 5 am because you want to remove dependencies on medication, your level of motivation is bound to increase.
Chapter 2 — Teams
The best teams aren’t the smartest or hardest working. They’re the teams with a strong sense of psychological safety. For psychological safety to emerge, team members don’t have to be friends, they do need to be socially sensitive and ensure everyone feels heard.
Teams are successful when everyone feels they can speak up, be wrong and admit mistakes without retribution. This starts with how a leader leads the team. Does he/she listen intently and summarize someone’s thoughts or do they interrupt? Do they encourage quieter team members to speak or focus on the loudest people in the room?
Chapter 3 — Focus
Create mental models for different situations. Imagine what your day is going to look like. Picture how that meeting will go. By doing this it will help you prepare for what may go right and what may go wrong. Imagine how that conversation with your partner will go. Doing this will help you pick out what was left out. Constantly narrate stories to yourself about how something went and how you envision something to go. By doing that you’ll engage deeper parts of your brain and be better prepared in similar situations in the future.
Chapter 4 — Setting Goals
The most successful technique for setting goals is to strike a balance between setting SMART goals and stretch goals. A SMART goal is one that’s (S)pecific, (M)easurable, (A)chievable, (R)ealistic, and (T)imebound. SMART goals are usually smaller and easier to achieve. Stretch goals push you beyond the limits you thought you could achieve. The importance is to strike a balance, as small SMART goals with little impact, don’t get us anywhere meaningful. At the same time, unrealistic stretch goals can make us turn away and drops morale. Start with a stretch goal and break it into smaller SMART goals.
Example
Stretch Goal — Build 15 pounds of muscle
What’s the Specific sub-goal? — Get to the gym every morning before work.
How will I Measure success? — By the number of times I get to the gym every week and how much weight I put on every week.
How will I Achieve this goal? — Get out to bed by 10 pm and no sugary foods after 7 pm.
Is this Realistic? — Yes, if I stay consistent with my workouts and eat right.
What is my Timeline? — Aim to gain 2–3 pounds every month, which equates to roughly 6 months
Chapter 5 — Managing Others
A concept born in Japan from Toyota, known as the Toyota Production System, more commonly known in North America as Lean Manufacturing, highlights the importance of decentralized decision making. What that means is giving the people closest to the work and the issues the autonomy and motivation to make the right decisions. By doing this, teams come up with better solutions, team members feel a sense of ownership and work harder and are overall more productive. The potential issues that may arise from such a system are far outweighed by the positives.
Chapter 6 — Decision Making
How do we learn to make better decisions? We need to train ourselves to think about probabilities. To do that we must force ourselves to think deeply about possible contradictory scenarios and expose ourselves to a wide spectrum of success and failures to help us develop an intuition about what is more or less likely to come true in any given situation. This isn’t easy to do. We strive to be certain. Uncertainty can be overwhelming. A simple way to do this is to look at our past choices and ask ourselves ‘Why was I so certain things would turn out one way? Why was I wrong?’
Chapter 7 — Innovation
A way to spark innovation is to pay attention to our own experiences, how they make us think and feel. Most innovations are an evolution of things we already know and use. For example, the invention of the helmet was born from the sturdy unbreakable hull of a ship and someones idea to create a protection for the head with the same design.
One must also invite some level of disruption to the mix. Anxiety is what often pushes us to see old ideas in new ways. The pain should be embraced. Sometimes you need to shake the trees to let in the light.
Chapter 8 — Absorbing Data
Engage with data. When you learn something new, do something with it. Write it down, graph it, interact with it in some way. It will allow for deeper learning and motivate you to do something with that data.
A study was done on students that take notes by hand versus those that type on a laptop during a lecture. Typists gathered twice as much data as hand writers, however, hand writers scored twice as well as the typists in remembering what a lecturer had said.
If you read a book filled with new ideas, force yourself to explain the concepts to someone and you’ll be more likely to apply them in your life.
What made this book great, was that every concept was introduced through a story that touched the reader in some way. It makes it hard to put down.